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| children = 2 |Grandchildren = 1 | website = }} Daniel Patrick Macnee (6 February 1922 – 25 June 2015), known professionally as Patrick Macnee, was a British-American actor. He was best known for his role as the secret agent John Steed in the British television series ''The Avengers.'' ==Early life and career== The elder of two sons, Macnee was born in Paddington, London in 1922〔(Patrick Macnee profile ), filmreference.com; accessed 14 April 2014.〕 to Daniel Macnee (1877-1952) and Dorothea Mary Hastings (1896-1984). His father trained race horses in Lambourn, and was known for his dress sense;〔〔 he had served as an officer in the Yorkshire Dragoons in the First World War.〔(International Stars at War ); James E. Wise, Scott Baron; Naval Institute Press, 2002; ISBN 1557509654; p.123-126〕 His maternal grandmother was Frances Alice Hastings (1870-1945), who was the daughter of Vice-Admiral George Fowler Hastings and granddaughter of Hans Francis Hastings, 12th Earl of Huntingdon. His younger brother James, known as Jimmy, was born five years later.〔Macnee, P. and Cameron, M. (1988), ''Blind in One Ear: The Avenger Returns''〕 Macnee's parents divorced after his mother began to identify as a lesbian. His father later moved to India, and his mother began to live with her wealthy partner, Evelyn Spottswood, whose money came from the Dewar's whisky business.〔(Obituary: Patrick Macnee, actor ), The Scotsman, 29 June 2015〕 Macnee referred to her in his autobiography as "Uncle Evelyn", and she helped pay for his schooling. He was educated at Summer Fields School and Eton College, where he was a member of the Officer Training Corps and was one of the guard of honour for King George V at St George's Chapel in 1936. He was later expelled from Eton for selling pornography and being a bookmaker for his fellow students. Macnee studied acting at the Webber Douglas Academy of Dramatic Art, but shortly before he was to perform in his first West End leading role, which would have had him acting alongside Vivien Leigh, he was called up for the United Kingdom Armed Forces.〔 He joined the Royal Navy as an ordinary seaman in October 1942〔 and was commissioned a sub-lieutenant in June 1943, becoming a navigator on Motor Torpedo Boats in the English Channel and North Sea.〔 Reassigned as first lieutenant on a second MTB, Macnee caught bronchitis just before D-Day; while he was recuperating in hospital, his boat and crew were lost in action. Two of the crew received the Distinguished Service Medal.〔 He left the Navy in 1946 as a lieutenant.〔〔 Macnee nurtured his acting career in Canada early on, but he also appeared as an uncredited extra in the British films ''Pygmalion'' (1938), ''The Life and Death of Colonel Blimp'' (1943) and Laurence Olivier's ''Hamlet'' (1948), as well as some live TV dramas for the BBC, before graduating to credited parts in such films as ''Scrooge'' (US: ''A Christmas Carol'', 1951), as the young Jacob Marley, the Gene Kelly vehicle ''Les Girls'' (1957), as an Old Bailey barrister, and the war film ''The Battle of the River Plate'' (1956). Between these occasional movie roles, Macnee spent the better part of the 1950s working in dozens of small parts in American and Canadian television and theatre, including an appearance in an episode of ''The Twilight Zone'' in 1959 ("Judgment Night"). Disappointed in his limited career development, in the late 1950s Macnee was daily smoking 80 cigarettes and drinking a bottle of whisky. Not long before his career-making role in ''The Avengers'', Macnee took a break from acting and served as one of the London-based producers for the classic documentary series ''The Valiant Years'', based on the Second World War memoirs of Winston Churchill.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1G2-3069600107.html )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://theavengers.tv/forever/keel-prod-dp2.htm )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Patrick Macnee」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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